<orcid:orcid-message xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:message-version>{1,1}</orcid:message-version>
  <orcid:orcid-profile client-type="" group-type="" type="user">{1,1}</orcid:orcid-profile>
  <orcid:orcid-search-results num-found="0">{1,1}</orcid:orcid-search-results>
  <orcid:error-desc>{1,1}</orcid:error-desc>
</orcid:orcid-message>

<xs:element name="orcid-message">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The overall container for all ORCID requests and responses.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:message-version"/>
      <xs:choice>
        <xs:element ref="orcid:orcid-profile"/>
        <xs:element ref="orcid:orcid-search-results"/>
        <xs:element ref="orcid:error-desc"/>
      </xs:choice>
    </xs:sequence>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="message-version">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The version of ORCID message schema that the orcid-message uses. Please refer to the ORCID XSD Information Readme documentation for more details. https://github.com/ORCID/ORCID-Source/blob/master/orcid-model/src/main/resources/README.md</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:simpleType>
    <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
      <xs:enumeration value="1.2_rc6"/>
      <xs:enumeration value="1.2_rc7"/>
      <xs:enumeration value="1.2"/>
    </xs:restriction>
  </xs:simpleType>
</xs:element>

<orcid:orcid-profile client-type="" group-type="" type="user" xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:orcid-identifier>{0,1}</orcid:orcid-identifier>
  <orcid:orcid-deprecated>{0,1}</orcid:orcid-deprecated>
  <orcid:orcid-preferences>{0,1}</orcid:orcid-preferences>
  <orcid:orcid-history visibility="">{0,1}</orcid:orcid-history>
  <orcid:orcid-bio scope="">{0,1}</orcid:orcid-bio>
  <orcid:orcid-activities>{0,1}</orcid:orcid-activities>
  <orcid:orcid-internal scope="" visibility="">{0,1}</orcid:orcid-internal>
</orcid:orcid-profile>

<xs:element name="orcid-profile">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The container element for a researcher or contributor ORCID Record. * The type attribute can only be set by ORCID, and indicates the type of ORCID Record the information refers to. In most cases the value will be "user" to indicate an ORCID iD holder. * The client type attribute is set by ORCID, and is present when the type attribute is "group" or "client". This attribute indicates the API privledges held by the group as indicated by their ORCID Membership Agreement.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:orcid-identifier" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:orcid-deprecated" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:orcid-preferences" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:orcid-history" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:orcid-bio" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:orcid-activities" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:orcid-internal" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
    </xs:sequence>
    <xs:attribute name="type" type="orcid:orcid-type" default="user"/>
    <xs:attribute name="client-type" type="orcid:client-type" use="optional"/>
    <xs:attribute name="group-type" type="orcid:group-type" use="optional"/>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<orcid:orcid-identifier xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:uri>{1,1}</orcid:uri>
  <orcid:path>{0,1}</orcid:path>
  <orcid:path>{1,1}</orcid:path>
  <orcid:host>{0,1}</orcid:host>
</orcid:orcid-identifier>

<xs:element name="orcid-identifier" type="orcid:orcid-id">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>Represents an ORCID identifier (ORCID iD)</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="uri" type="orcid:orcid-uri">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>ORCID iD in URI form (preferred).</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="path" type="orcid:orcid-path" minOccurs="0">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>ORCID path (16-character identifier) of the ORCID iD.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="host" type="xs:string">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>ORCID host (base URL) of the ORCID iD.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
</xs:element>

<orcid:orcid-deprecated xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:deprecated-date>{1,1}</orcid:deprecated-date>
  <orcid:primary-record>{1,1}</orcid:primary-record>
</orcid:orcid-deprecated>

<xs:element name="orcid-deprecated">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>Element to contain the deprecation information of an ORCID iD and Record. Records are deprecated by researchers or contributors when multiple iDs are found that represent the same person.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:deprecated-date" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:primary-record" maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
    </xs:sequence>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="deprecated-date">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The date and time when the ORCID Record was deprecated, and now points to a different, primary ORCID Record.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:simpleContent>
      <xs:extension base="xs:dateTime"/>
    </xs:simpleContent>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<orcid:primary-record xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:orcid-identifier>{1,1}</orcid:orcid-identifier>
</orcid:primary-record>

<xs:element name="primary-record">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The new primary record for the ORCID iD. One should note this new value if the iD being read has been deprecated.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:orcid-identifier"/>
    </xs:sequence>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<orcid:orcid-preferences xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:locale>{1,1}</orcid:locale>
</orcid:orcid-preferences>

<xs:element name="orcid-preferences">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>Preferences set by the researcher or contributor. (currently language preference)</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:locale"/>
    </xs:sequence>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="locale">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>Supported locales for site translations/localizations</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:simpleType>
    <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
      <xs:enumeration value="en"/>
      <xs:enumeration value="es"/>
      <xs:enumeration value="fr"/>
      <xs:enumeration value="ko"/>
      <xs:enumeration value="pt"/>
      <xs:enumeration value="ru"/>
      <xs:enumeration value="zh_CN"/>
      <xs:enumeration value="zh_TW"/>
    </xs:restriction>
  </xs:simpleType>
</xs:element>

<orcid:orcid-history visibility="" xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:creation-method>{0,1}</orcid:creation-method>
  <orcid:completion-date>{0,1}</orcid:completion-date>
  <orcid:submission-date>{0,1}</orcid:submission-date>
  <orcid:last-modified-date>{0,1}</orcid:last-modified-date>
  <orcid:claimed>{0,1}</orcid:claimed>
  <orcid:source>{0,1}</orcid:source>
  <orcid:deactivation-date>{0,1}</orcid:deactivation-date>
  <orcid:verified-email>{1,1}</orcid:verified-email>
  <orcid:verified-primary-email>{1,1}</orcid:verified-primary-email>
</orcid:orcid-history>

<xs:element name="orcid-history">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>A simple history of the researcher or contributor's ORCID Record. The visibility attribute (private, limited or public) can be set at record creation, and indicates who can see this section of information.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element name="creation-method" type="orcid:creation-method" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1">
        <xs:annotation>
          <xs:documentation>The method used to create the ORCID Record * API method - Institution created the record on behalf of the individual * Direct method - Individual registered directly at orcid.org * Member-referrred method - Individual registered as part of a workflow such as submitting a manuscript or applying for a grant</xs:documentation>
        </xs:annotation>
      </xs:element>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:completion-date" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:submission-date" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:last-modified-date" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:claimed" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:source" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:deactivation-date" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element name="verified-email" type="xs:boolean" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
        <xs:annotation>
          <xs:documentation>True if the user has a verified email</xs:documentation>
        </xs:annotation>
      </xs:element>
      <xs:element name="verified-primary-email" type="xs:boolean" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
        <xs:annotation>
          <xs:documentation>True if the user's current primary email is verified</xs:documentation>
        </xs:annotation>
      </xs:element>
    </xs:sequence>
    <xs:attributeGroup ref="orcid:visibility"/>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="creation-method" type="orcid:creation-method" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The method used to create the ORCID Record * API method - Institution created the record on behalf of the individual * Direct method - Individual registered directly at orcid.org * Member-referrred method - Individual registered as part of a workflow such as submitting a manuscript or applying for a grant</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="completion-date">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The date and time when the ORCID Record set up was completed.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:simpleContent>
      <xs:extension base="xs:dateTime"/>
    </xs:simpleContent>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="submission-date">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The date time when the ORCID Record and iD was first created.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:simpleContent>
      <xs:extension base="xs:dateTime"/>
    </xs:simpleContent>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="last-modified-date">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The date time when the element was last modified.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:simpleContent>
      <xs:extension base="xs:dateTime"/>
    </xs:simpleContent>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="claimed">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>True if the researcher or contributor has added a password to assume ownership of their ORCID Record after bulk creation by their institution.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:simpleContent>
      <xs:extension base="xs:boolean"/>
    </xs:simpleContent>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<orcid:source xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:source-orcid>{1,1}</orcid:source-orcid>
  <orcid:source-client-id>{1,1}</orcid:source-client-id>
  <orcid:source-name>{0,1}</orcid:source-name>
  <orcid:source-date>{0,1}</orcid:source-date>
</orcid:source>

<xs:element name="source">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The client application (Member organization's system) or user that created the item. XSD VERSION 1.2 UPDATE: the identifier for the source may be either an ORCID iD (representing individuals and legacy client applications) or a Client ID (representing all newer client applications)</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:choice minOccurs="0">
        <xs:element ref="orcid:source-orcid"/>
        <xs:element ref="orcid:source-client-id"/>
      </xs:choice>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:source-name" minOccurs="0"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:source-date" minOccurs="0"/>
    </xs:sequence>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<orcid:source-orcid xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:uri>{1,1}</orcid:uri>
  <orcid:path>{0,1}</orcid:path>
  <orcid:path>{1,1}</orcid:path>
  <orcid:host>{0,1}</orcid:host>
</orcid:source-orcid>

<xs:element name="source-orcid" type="orcid:orcid-id">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The ORCID identifier for the individual user (or legacy client application) that created the item. For identifiers of individual users, it may be used to look up ORCID record details via the API.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
</xs:element>

<orcid:source-client-id xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:uri>{1,1}</orcid:uri>
  <orcid:path>{0,1}</orcid:path>
  <orcid:path>{1,1}</orcid:path>
  <orcid:host>{0,1}</orcid:host>
</orcid:source-client-id>

<xs:element name="source-client-id" type="orcid:client-id">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The client ID for the client application (Member organization system) that created the item.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="uri" type="orcid:client-uri"/>

<xs:element name="path" type="orcid:client-path" minOccurs="0"/>

<xs:element name="source-name">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The human-readable name of the client application (Member organization system) or individual user that created the item. Value for the same person/organization could change over time. source-orcid or source-client-id fields are more appropriate for disambiguated matching.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType mixed="true"/>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="source-date">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The date time that the source client application (Member organization system) or individual user created/attempted to create the item.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:simpleContent>
      <xs:extension base="xs:dateTime"/>
    </xs:simpleContent>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="deactivation-date">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The date and time when the ORCID Record was deactivated. (If the account is active, this field will be NULL.)</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:simpleContent>
      <xs:extension base="xs:dateTime"/>
    </xs:simpleContent>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="verified-email" type="xs:boolean" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>True if the user has a verified email</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="verified-primary-email" type="xs:boolean" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>True if the user's current primary email is verified</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
</xs:element>

<orcid:orcid-bio scope="" xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:personal-details>{0,1}</orcid:personal-details>
  <orcid:biography visibility="">{0,1}</orcid:biography>
  <orcid:researcher-urls visibility="">{0,1}</orcid:researcher-urls>
  <orcid:contact-details>{0,1}</orcid:contact-details>
  <orcid:keywords visibility="">{0,1}</orcid:keywords>
  <orcid:external-identifiers visibility="">{0,1}</orcid:external-identifiers>
  <orcid:delegation visibility="">{0,1}</orcid:delegation>
  <orcid:applications visibility="">{0,1}</orcid:applications>
</orcid:orcid-bio>

<xs:element name="orcid-bio">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The biographical details of the researcher or contributor.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:personal-details" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:biography" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:researcher-urls" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:contact-details" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:keywords" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:external-identifiers" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:delegation" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:applications" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
    </xs:sequence>
    <xs:attributeGroup ref="orcid:scope"/>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<orcid:personal-details xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:given-names>{1,1}</orcid:given-names>
  <orcid:family-name>{0,1}</orcid:family-name>
  <orcid:credit-name visibility="">{0,1}</orcid:credit-name>
  <orcid:other-names visibility="">{0,1}</orcid:other-names>
</orcid:personal-details>

<xs:element name="personal-details">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>Container for the personal details (names) of the researcher or contributor.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element name="given-names" minOccurs="1" type="orcid:non-empty-string">
        <xs:annotation>
          <xs:documentation>The given (first and middle) name(s) of the researcher or contributor.</xs:documentation>
        </xs:annotation>
      </xs:element>
      <xs:element name="family-name" minOccurs="0" type="orcid:non-empty-string">
        <xs:annotation>
          <xs:documentation>The family (last) name of the researcher or contributor. This element is optional, because some cultures only use given names.</xs:documentation>
        </xs:annotation>
      </xs:element>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:credit-name" minOccurs="0">
        <xs:annotation>
          <xs:documentation>The full name of the researcher or contributor as it generally appears on their published works. (see element for more details.) The visibility attribute (private, limited or public) can be set at record creation, and indicates who can see this section of information.</xs:documentation>
        </xs:annotation>
      </xs:element>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:other-names" minOccurs="0">
        <xs:annotation>
          <xs:documentation>(Optional) Container that includes other name(s) that the researcher or contributor may be known by. (see element for more details.) The visibility attribute (private, limited or public) can be set at record creation, and indicates who can see this section of information.</xs:documentation>
        </xs:annotation>
      </xs:element>
    </xs:sequence>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="given-names" minOccurs="1" type="orcid:non-empty-string">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The given (first and middle) name(s) of the researcher or contributor.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="family-name" minOccurs="0" type="orcid:non-empty-string">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The family (last) name of the researcher or contributor. This element is optional, because some cultures only use given names.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="credit-name">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The name to use for the researcher or contributor when credited or cited, for example, in an article or index, or as a funding contributor. The value of this field also is used as the display name for the researcher or contributor in the ORCID Registry in their ORCID Record, or when listed as a contributor on other ORCID Records. If this element is NULL, given-name family-name will be used for display purposes, with a visibility of "public". The visibility attribute (private, limited or public) can be set at record creation, and indicates who can see this section of information.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:simpleContent>
      <xs:extension base="orcid:non-empty-string">
        <xs:attributeGroup ref="orcid:visibility"/>
      </xs:extension>
    </xs:simpleContent>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<orcid:other-names visibility="" xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:other-name>{0,unbounded}</orcid:other-name>
</orcid:other-names>

<xs:element name="other-names">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>Container for past names, or variations of the researcher or contributor's name, that may have appeared on their published works. This could include variations because of transliterations of their names into different alphabets. The visibility attribute (private, limited or public) can be set at record creation, and indicates who can see this section of information.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded" name="other-name" type="orcid:non-empty-string">
        <xs:annotation>
          <xs:documentation>One alternate name for the individual represented by the ORCID record.</xs:documentation>
        </xs:annotation>
      </xs:element>
    </xs:sequence>
    <xs:attributeGroup ref="orcid:visibility"/>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded" name="other-name" type="orcid:non-empty-string">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>One alternate name for the individual represented by the ORCID record.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="biography">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>Description of the researcher's professional career. The visibility attribute (private, limited or public) can be set at record creation, and indicates who can see this section of information.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:simpleContent>
      <xs:extension base="orcid:bio-text">
        <xs:attributeGroup ref="orcid:visibility"/>
      </xs:extension>
    </xs:simpleContent>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<orcid:researcher-urls visibility="" xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:researcher-url>{0,unbounded}</orcid:researcher-url>
</orcid:researcher-urls>

<xs:element name="researcher-urls">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>Container for URLs of the researcher or contributor's sites. The visibility attribute (private, limited or public) can be set at record creation, and indicates who can see this section of information.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded" ref="orcid:researcher-url"/>
    </xs:sequence>
    <xs:attributeGroup ref="orcid:visibility"/>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<orcid:researcher-url xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:url-name>{0,1}</orcid:url-name>
  <orcid:url>{0,1}</orcid:url>
</orcid:researcher-url>

<xs:element name="researcher-url">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>The display name and URL for one of the researcher or contributor's sites.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="url-name" type="orcid:non-empty-string">
        <xs:annotation>
          <xs:documentation>A short display name describing the URL.</xs:documentation>
        </xs:annotation>
      </xs:element>
      <xs:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" ref="orcid:url">
        <xs:annotation>
          <xs:documentation>The URL (including http:// or https://).</xs:documentation>
        </xs:annotation>
      </xs:element>
    </xs:sequence>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="url-name" type="orcid:non-empty-string">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>A short display name describing the URL.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="url">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>Represents a URL in the XML anyURI format</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:simpleContent>
      <xs:extension base="xs:anyURI"/>
    </xs:simpleContent>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<orcid:contact-details xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:email current="true" primary="true" source="" source-client-id="" verified="false" visibility="">{0,unbounded}</orcid:email>
  <orcid:address>{0,1}</orcid:address>
</orcid:contact-details>

<xs:element name="contact-details">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>Container for the researcher or contributor's contact infomration. Includes email address(es) and country (address). While there can be an unlimited number of email addresses, only one may be designated as a primary email address.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:annotation>
      <xs:appinfo>
        <sch:pattern>
          <sch:title>Test of number of primary emails</sch:title>
          <sch:rule context="orcid:contact-details">
            <sch:assert test="if(count(orcid:email) <= 1) then true() else count(orcid:email[@primary=true()]) + count(orcid:email[not(exists(@primary))]) = 1">Wrong number of primary emails</sch:assert>
          </sch:rule>
        </sch:pattern>
      </xs:appinfo>
    </xs:annotation>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:email" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
      <xs:element ref="orcid:address" minOccurs="0"/>
    </xs:sequence>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="email">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>An email address for the researcher or contributor. The visibility attribute (private, limited or public) can be set at record creation, and indicates who can see this section of information.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:simpleContent>
      <xs:extension base="orcid:email">
        <xs:attributeGroup ref="orcid:visibility"/>
        <xs:attribute name="primary" type="xs:boolean" default="true">
          <xs:annotation>
            <xs:documentation>Indicates (by a TRUE value) the address that the ORCID Registry will used to contact the researcher or contributor (based on user contact preferences). The primary attribute is assigned as TRUE to exactly one email address.</xs:documentation>
          </xs:annotation>
        </xs:attribute>
        <xs:attribute name="current" type="xs:boolean" default="true">
          <xs:annotation>
            <xs:documentation>Indicates if the address is a current one for the user. The current attribute is assigned as TRUE to any email address currently used. Former addresses also may be associated with ORCID records, and should include a current attribute of FALSE.</xs:documentation>
          </xs:annotation>
        </xs:attribute>
        <xs:attribute name="verified" type="xs:boolean" default="false">
          <xs:annotation>
            <xs:documentation>Indicates (with a TRUE value) if the researcher or contributor verified the email address by clicking on a link sent to the address. This field can not be set when adding an email address to an ORCID record.</xs:documentation>
          </xs:annotation>
        </xs:attribute>
        <xs:attribute name="source" type="orcid:orcid-path">
          <xs:annotation>
            <xs:documentation>The ORCID identifier for the individual user (or legacy client application) that created the item. Either a source or source-client-id will be present. NOTE: value will be replaced by source element in future XSD versions.</xs:documentation>
          </xs:annotation>
        </xs:attribute>
        <xs:attribute name="source-client-id" type="orcid:client-path">
          <xs:annotation>
            <xs:documentation>The client ID for the client application (Member organization system) that created the item. Either a source or source-client-id will be present. NOTE: value will be replaced by source element in future XSD versions.</xs:documentation>
          </xs:annotation>
        </xs:attribute>
      </xs:extension>
    </xs:simpleContent>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<orcid:address xmlns:orcid="http://www.orcid.org/ns/orcid">
  <orcid:country visibility="">{0,1}</orcid:country>
</orcid:address>

<xs:element name="address">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>Container for address information. Only country information is included at this time.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element minOccurs="0" ref="orcid:country"/>
    </xs:sequence>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>

<xs:element name="country">
  <xs:annotation>
    <xs:documentation>Country represented by its ISO 3611 code. The visibility attribute (private, limited or public) can be set at record creation, and indicates who can see this section of information.</xs:documentation>
  </xs:annotation>
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:simpleContent>
      <xs:extension base="orcid:iso-3166-country-or-empty">
        <xs:attributeGroup ref="orcid:visibility"/>
      </xs:extension>
    </xs:simpleContent>
  </xs:complexType>
</xs:element>